Reading · B2 · Text 30

Kindergarten

38 words1 min read87% known at B2

In Österreich ist der Kindergarten für fünf- bis sechsjährige Kinder verpflichtend.

In Austria, kindergarten is compulsory for five- to six-year-old children.

Jedes Kind das fünf Jahre alt ist muss an mindestens vier Tagen in der Woche in den Kindergarten gehen.

Every child who is five years old must go to kindergarten at least four days a week.

Jüngere Kinder haben kein Recht auf einen Kindergartenplatz.

Younger children have no right to a kindergarten place.

4 words above B2

Kindergarten← der Kindergarten
kindergarten (pre-school institution) plural: die Kindergärten
Österreich
Austria proper noun, country in Central Europe
sechsjährige← sechsjährig
six-year-old (attributive adjective) compound of 'sechs' + 'jährig'; used here attributively in plural
Kindergartenplatz← der Kindergartenplatz
kindergarten place/slot compound of 'Kindergarten' + 'Platz'; plural: die Kindergartenplätze

Grammar in this text

Relative clause with relative pronoun 'das'

das fünf Jahre alt ist

A subordinate clause introduced by the relative pronoun 'das' (referring to the neuter noun 'Kind'). The conjugated verb is placed at the end of the clause. In correct written German, this clause is set off by commas.

Modal verb + infinitive at the end

muss an mindestens vier Tagen in der Woche in den Kindergarten gehen

The conjugated modal verb 'muss' appears in second position; the main verb 'gehen' stands in its infinitive form at the end of the clause.

Wechselpräposition 'in' with accusative for directional meaning

in den Kindergarten gehen

After verbs of motion like 'gehen', the two-way preposition 'in' takes the accusative case to indicate movement into a place.

Wechselpräposition 'an' with dative for temporal expressions

an mindestens vier Tagen

In temporal expressions, the two-way preposition 'an' is followed by the dative case to specify a particular day or days.

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Text from Kindergarten — Klexikon, used under CC BY-SA 4.0. See sources.

Translation, glossary and grammar notes are machine-generated and inherit the same licence.