Reading · C1 · Text 38

Theologie

61 words1 min read89% known at C1

Viele weitere Wissenschaftler finden es ebenfalls interessant, was die Theologie macht.

Many other scholars also find it interesting what theology does.

In der Geschichte Europas war das Christentum lange Zeit sehr wichtig, und das ist es heute auch manchmal noch.

In the history of Europe, Christianity was very important for a long time, and today it sometimes still is.

Wer zum Beispiel die Geschichte des Mittelalters erforscht, muss sich daher recht gut mit den Fragen der Theologie auskennen.

Anyone who, for example, researches the history of the Middle Ages must therefore be quite familiar with the questions of theology.

Sonst könnte man nicht richtig verstehen, woran die Menschen damals gedacht haben.

Otherwise, one could not correctly understand what people thought back then.

6 words above C1

zum← zu dem
to the; in 'zum Beispiel': for example contraction of zu + dem; in the text in the fixed phrase 'zum Beispiel'
Menschen← der Mensch
human beings, people plural of der Mensch; in the text: the people of that time
woran
on what, what ... on; about what compound of wo + an; introduces a dependent clause: 'woran ... gedacht haben' (what they thought about)
Christentum
Christianity singular only; capitalised as a noun
Europas← das Europa
Europe (genitive: Europe's) genitive singular of Europe; proper noun
Mittelalters← das Mittelalter
Middle Ages (genitive: of the Middle Ages) genitive singular of das Mittelalter

Grammar in this text

Anticipatory 'es' with a 'was'-clause

finden es ebenfalls interessant, was die Theologie macht

'es' anticipates the following 'was'-clause, which is the actual object of 'finden'; the adjective 'interessant' complements it.

Relative clause introduced by 'wer'

Wer zum Beispiel die Geschichte des Mittelalters erforscht, muss sich daher recht gut mit den Fragen der Theologie auskennen.

'wer' means 'anyone who' and introduces a conditional-relative clause; the finite verb stands at the end of the clause, and the main clause follows after a comma.

Indirect question with wo-compound

woran die Menschen damals gedacht haben

'woran' (wo + an) introduces an indirect question depending on 'verstehen'; the verb order is subordinate (finite verb at the end).

Konjunktiv II expressing a hypothetical consequence

Sonst könnte man nicht richtig verstehen

'könnte' is the Konjunktiv II of 'können'; here it expresses what would not be possible if one lacked knowledge, i.e. an unreal/conditional meaning.

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Same text, graded forC2 version

Text from Theologie — Klexikon, used under CC BY-SA 4.0. See sources.

Translation, glossary and grammar notes are machine-generated and inherit the same licence.