Reading · C2 · Text 10

Medien

33 words1 min read91% known at C2

In Staaten, die nicht demokratisch sind, ist dies oft nicht möglich.

In states that are not democratic, this is often not possible.

Die Medien werden von der Regierung beherrscht, damit sie nur die Informationen verbreiten, die der Regierung recht sind.

The media are controlled by the government so that they only spread the information that suits the government.

Man nennt das Zensur.

That is called censorship.

3 words above C2

dies
this (the matter/situation) neuter singular demonstrative pronoun, from 'dieser/diese/dieses'
Informationen← die Information
information(s) plural form; here as plural noun
Staaten← der Staat
state, country plural; dative plural after 'in'

Grammar in this text

Relative clause with verb-end position

die nicht demokratisch sind

The relative pronoun 'die' refers back to 'Staaten'. In German subordinate clauses, the finite verb moves to the end.

Passive voice (Vorgangspassiv) with 'werden' + past participle

Die Medien werden von der Regierung beherrscht

The present passive is formed with the auxiliary 'werden' and the past participle 'beherrscht'. The agent is introduced by 'von'.

Purpose clause introduced by 'damit'

damit sie nur die Informationen verbreiten

'damit' introduces a subordinate clause that states the purpose of the preceding action. The finite verb 'verbreiten' goes to the end.

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Same text, graded forC1 version

Text from Medien — Klexikon, used under CC BY-SA 4.0. See sources.

Translation, glossary and grammar notes are machine-generated and inherit the same licence.