Reading · A1 · Text 17

Steiger

31 words1 min read71% known at A1

Wenn man ein Steiger werden will, muss man eine Bergschule oder eine Bergfachschule besuchen.

If you want to become a mine foreman, you must attend a mining school or a mining technical school.

Man kann auch ein Studium an einer technischen Hochschule machen.

You can also pursue a degree at a technical university.

Außerdem muss man fit und zuverlässig sein.

In addition, you must be fit and reliable.

9 words above A1

to attend (a school) to visit, to see; to attend A2/bəˈzuːxn̩/
besides, moreover in addition; furthermore, besides B1[ˈaʊ̯sɐdeːm]
reliable, dependable reliable, dependable, trustworthy B1/ˈt͡suːfɛɐ̯ˌlɛsɪç/
university studies, degree course plural: Studien study (the act of studying in general); studies (higher education to get a degree at a university); study, examination (the act of looking at and… B1/ˈʃtuːdi̯ʊm/
Hochschule← die Hochschule
university, college (higher education institution) plural: Hochschulen
Steiger← der Steiger
mining foreman, mine captain plural: Steiger
Bergschule← die Bergschule
mining school plural: Bergschulen
Bergfachschule← die Bergfachschule
mining technical school plural: Bergfachschulen
technischen← technisch
technical declined form of 'technisch' (dative feminine) technical; technological; engineering B1[ˈtɛçnɪʃ]

Grammar in this text

Modal verb + infinitive at the end

Außerdem muss man fit und zuverlässig sein.

The modal verb 'muss' is conjugated in second position, while the main verb 'sein' stays in the infinitive and moves to the end of the sentence. This is the typical construction with modal verbs like 'müssen', 'können', 'wollen'.

Subordinate clause with 'wenn' (if/when) – verb at the end

Wenn man ein Steiger werden will

The conjunction 'wenn' introduces a conditional subordinate clause. In this clause, the conjugated verb ('will') is placed at the very end, a key rule of German word order.

Two-way preposition 'an' + dative for location

an einer technischen Hochschule

'an' is a two-way preposition. When it indicates a location (where something happens), it takes the dative case. Here 'einer' is the dative feminine article, and the adjective 'technischen' shows the dative ending '-en'.

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Text from Steiger — Klexikon, used under CC BY-SA 4.0. See sources.

Translation, glossary and grammar notes are machine-generated and inherit the same licence.