How many masculine nouns are in German A1?

The A1 list has 229 masculine nouns, out of 1,038 words at that level and 3,833 masculine nouns from A1 to C2.

Which A1 masculine nouns should I learn first?

Start at the top. The list is sorted by how often a word appears in a large corpus of spoken German, so der Einer, der Euro, der Dank, der Mann, der Sonntag are the ones you will meet most.

How do I know when a German noun takes "der"?

Days, months, seasons, weather words, most nouns ending in -er, -ling, -ig, -ismus and -ant are masculine, as are the bare stems of many verbs (der Beginn). Otherwise, learn the article with the noun.

German A1 Nouns with "der": 229 Words with Audio

derEiner

/ˈaɪ̯nɐ/ noun

1

one
someone / somebody
unit / ones' place (in numbers)
single scull (water sports)

Dictionary wording

unit, unitsʼ place, onesʼ place (the numbers 0 to 9, possibly as part of a larger number or fraction)
something made for one person, made up by one item, (especially water sports) single scull
one-meter diving board
one
someone, somebody
Used as a dummy object in some set phrases.

Article: der Einer
Plural: die Einer (unchanged)
Genitive: des Einers

Mathematics Sciences Hobbies

Einer Freundin von mir ist das passiert.

That happened to a friend of mine.

Einer der Soldaten sprach mit mir.

One of the soldiers talked to me.

Einer der Jugendlichen hat das Schloss aufgebrochen.

One of the kids broke the lock.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Einer	Einer
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Einer	Einer
DativA1 Dative	Einer	Einern
GenitivB1 Genitive	Einers	Einer

A1 noun tables

derEuro

/ˈɔʏ̯ro/ noun mostly written

2

euro (currency)
Euro (UEFA European Football Championship)

Article: der Euro
Plural: die Euros
Genitive: des Euros

Fünf Euro, bitte.

5 euros please.

Für 220 Euro mache ich es!

For $300, I'll teach him.

Er ist einer dieser Euro-Nullen.

He's this Eurotrash guy.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Euro	EurosEuro
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Euro	EurosEuro
DativA1 Dative	Euro	EurosEuro
GenitivB1 Genitive	EurosEuro	EurosEuro

A1 noun tables

derDank

/daŋk/ noun

3

thanks
gratitude / appreciation
thanks to / because of (preposition)

Dictionary wording

thanks, gratitude, appreciation
thanks to, because of, courtesy of

Article: der Dank
Genitive: des Dankes

Ich bin dir zu Dank verpflichtet.

I'm indebted to you.

Ich bin Ihnen sehr zu Dank verpflichtet.

I'm much obliged to you.

Ich bin Ihnen zu großem Dank verpflichtet.

I owe you a debt of gratitude.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Dank	—
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Dank	—
DativA1 Dative	DankDanke	—
GenitivB1 Genitive	DankesDanks	—

A1 noun tables

derMann

/man/ noun

4

man
husband

Dictionary wording

man, male human being
husband

Article: der Mann
Plural: die Männer
Genitive: des Mannes

≠ Bub≠ Bube≠ Frau

Wir sind Männer.

We are men.

Sei ein Mann!

Be a man.

Sag etwas, Mann.

Say something, man.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Mann	MännerMann
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Mann	MännerMann
DativA1 Dative	MannManne	MännernMann
GenitivB1 Genitive	MannesManns	MännerMann

A1 noun tables

derSonntag

/ˈzɔntaːk/ noun

5

Sunday
a municipality of Vorarlberg, Austria
Zyndaki (a village in Poland)

Dictionary wording

Sunday (the first day of the week in many religious traditions, and the seventh day of the week in systems using the ISO 8601 standard)
a municipality of Vorarlberg, Austria
Zyndaki (a village in Mrągowo County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, Poland)

Article: der Sonntag
Plural: die Sonntage
Genitive: des Sonntages

Wie jeden Sonntag.

Like every Sunday.

Morgen ist Sonntag.

It's Sunday tomorrow.

Heute ist Sonntag.

It's Sunday today.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Sonntag	Sonntage
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Sonntag	Sonntage
DativA1 Dative	SonntagSonntage	Sonntagen
GenitivB1 Genitive	SonntagesSonntags	Sonntage

A1 noun tables

derVater

/ˈfaːtər/ noun

6

father

Article: der Vater
Plural: die Väter
Genitive: des Vaters

Ich bin Vater.

I'm a father.

Wir sind Väter.

We're fathers.

Er ist mein Vater.

He's my dad.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Vater	Väter
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Vater	Väter
DativA1 Dative	Vater	Vätern
GenitivB1 Genitive	Vaters	Väter

A1 noun tables

derTag

/taːk/ noun

7

day
daylight / light
hello / good day (greeting)
tag (label)

Dictionary wording

day (a 24-hour period)
day (the period from midnight to the following midnight)
day (the rotational period of a planet, moon or any celestial body (especially Earth))
day, daylight (the period between sunrise and sunset when there is daylight)
day, daylight, light (light from the Sun)
light (open view; a visible state or condition)

Article: der Tag
Plural: die Tage
Genitive: des Tages

Astronomy Natural Sciences

Einen schönen Tag.

Have a nice day.

Einen guten Tag noch!

Have a good day.

Einen schönen Tag noch!

Have a nice day!

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Tag	Tage
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Tag	Tage
DativA1 Dative	TagTage	Tagen
GenitivB1 Genitive	TagesTags	Tage

A1 noun tables

derFlüchtling

[ˈflʏçtlɪŋ] noun mostly written

8

refugee
fugitive / escapee

Article: der Flüchtling
Plural: die Flüchtlinge
Genitive: des Flüchtlings

= Flüchtiger

Tom ist ein Flüchtling.

Tom is a refugee.

Tom wurde zum Flüchtling.

Tom became a fugitive.

Die Geschichten der Flüchtlinge sind herzzerreißend.

The refugees' stories are heartbreaking.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Flüchtling	Flüchtlinge
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Flüchtling	Flüchtlinge
DativA1 Dative	Flüchtling	Flüchtlingen
GenitivB1 Genitive	Flüchtlings	Flüchtlinge

A1 noun tables

derArtikel

/a(ʁ)ˈtɪkəl/ noun mostly written

9

article
item / ware
paragraph / clause

Dictionary wording

article
article, item, ware
article, paragraph, clause

Article: der Artikel
Plural: die Artikel (unchanged)
Genitive: des Artikels

= Absatz= Abschnitt= Ausschnitt= Kapitel= ParagrafMedia Economics Sciences

Das ist ein gut geschriebener Artikel.

This is a well-written article.

Das ist ein sehr beliebter Artikel.

This is a real popular item.

Das ist ein sehr informativer Artikel.

This is a very informative article.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Artikel	Artikel
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Artikel	Artikel
DativA1 Dative	Artikel	Artikeln
GenitivB1 Genitive	Artikels	Artikel

A1 noun tables

derAbend

/ˈaːbənt/ noun

10

evening
the west

Dictionary wording

evening; the time from dusk until midnight
The west

Article: der Abend
Plural: die Abende
Genitive: des Abends

≠ Morgen

Bis heute Abend.

See you tonight.

Bis heute Abend!

See you tonight.

Mich heute Abend sehen?

what do you mean tonight?

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Abend	Abende
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Abend	Abende
DativA1 Dative	Abend	Abenden
GenitivB1 Genitive	Abends	Abende

A1 noun tables

derPlatz

/plat͡s/ noun

11

square
space / room
place / seat / spot / position
location / site

Dictionary wording

square, plaza, piazza
circus
space, room
place, seat, spot, position (precise location someone or something occupies)
place, location, site (in general)
spot, place (position in a hierarchy or sequence)

Article: der Platz
Plural: die Plätze
Genitive: des Platzes

Hobbies Lifestyle Sports

Nehmen Sie Platz.

Have a seat.

Ich brauche Platz.

I need space.

Wir brauchen Platz.

We need space.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Platz	Plätze
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Platz	Plätze
DativA1 Dative	PlatzPlatze	Plätzen
GenitivB1 Genitive	Platzes	Plätze

A1 noun tables

derFreund

/frɔʏ̯nt/ noun

12

friend
boyfriend
blood relative
a surname

Dictionary wording

friend
boyfriend
blood relative (in the sense of a person that is or should be one’s friend by nature)
a surname

Article: der Freund
Plural: die Freunde
Genitive: des Freundes

Wir sind Freunde.

We're friends.

Ich habe Freunde.

I have friends.

Seid ihr Freunde?

Are you friends?

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Freund	Freunde
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Freund	Freunde
DativA1 Dative	FreundFreunde	Freunden
GenitivB1 Genitive	FreundesFreunds	Freunde

A1 noun tables

derFreitag

/ˈfʁaɪ̯taːk/ noun

13

Friday

Article: der Freitag
Plural: die Freitage
Genitive: des Freitages

Heute ist Freitag.

Today is Friday.

Ist heute Freitag?

Is today Friday?

Freitag in einer Woche.

Friday, a week from tonight.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Freitag	Freitage
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Freitag	Freitage
DativA1 Dative	FreitagFreitage	Freitagen
GenitivB1 Genitive	FreitagesFreitags	Freitage

A1 noun tables

derMoment

/moˈmɛnt/ noun

14

moment
momentum

Article: der Moment
Plural: die Momente
Genitive: des Momentes

Bitte warte einen Moment.

Wait a moment, please.

Warte bitte einen Moment.

Please wait a moment.

Bitte warte hier einen Moment.

Please wait here a moment.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Moment	Momente
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Moment	Momente
DativA1 Dative	MomentMomente	Momenten
GenitivB1 Genitive	MomentesMoments	Momente

A1 noun tables

derTeil

/taɪ̯l/ noun

15

part, piece
fraction of a whole
component / part (of a machine)
thing / object

Dictionary wording

part, piece (of a whole, often in relation to living things or an abstract concept)
fraction of a whole
part, piece (a physical object which is used in a greater one, often in relation to inanimate objects)
thing (any object, not limited to those which are part of a greater object)
piece of clothing
thing (penis)

Article: der Teil
Plural: die Teile
Genitive: des Teiles

Teile Tom bitte alles mit, von dem wir wollen, dass er es weiß!

Please tell Tom everything we want him to know.

Du bist ein Teil von mir.

You're a part of me.

Sie sind ein Teil von uns.

They're part of us.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Teil	Teile
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Teil	Teile
DativA1 Dative	TeilTeile	Teilen
GenitivB1 Genitive	TeilesTeils	Teile

A1 noun tables

derDollar

/ˈdɔlaʁ/ noun

16

dollar

Article: der Dollar
Plural: die Dollars
Genitive: des Dollars

Ich hatte noch drei Dollar.

I had three dollars left.

Ich habe ein paar Dollar verloren.

I lost a few dollars.

Ich habe um die 50 Dollar bezahlt.

I paid about 50 dollars.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Dollar	DollarsDollar
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Dollar	DollarsDollar
DativA1 Dative	Dollar	DollarsDollar
GenitivB1 Genitive	DollarsDollar	DollarsDollar

A1 noun tables

derHerr

/hɛr/ noun

17

Mr.
man / gentleman
sir / lord (respectful address)
master / lord (one who has control)

Dictionary wording

man, gentleman
sir, lord; address of subservient respect
Mr., mister, sir respectful address towards a man
master, lord (generally denotes that someone has control over something, either in a generic or in a regal sense)
the lowest title of German nobility
Lord, God

Article: der Herr
Plural: die Herren
Genitive: des Herrn

Guten Tag, meine Herren.

Good afternoon, gentlemen.

Wer ist dieser Herr?

Who's that gentleman?

Er ist der Herr des Hauses.

He's the man of the house.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Herr	Herren
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Herrn	Herren
DativA1 Dative	Herrn	Herren
GenitivB1 Genitive	Herrn	Herren

A1 noun tables

derMontag

/ˈmoːnˌtaːk/ noun

18

Monday

Article: der Montag
Plural: die Montage
Genitive: des Montages

Heute ist Montag.

It's Monday today.

Nur bis Montag.

It's only till Monday.

Es ist Montag.

It's Monday.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Montag	Montage
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Montag	Montage
DativA1 Dative	MontagMontage	Montagen
GenitivB1 Genitive	MontagesMontags	Montage

A1 noun tables

derSohn

/zoːn/ noun

19

son

Article: der Sohn
Plural: die Söhne
Genitive: des Sohnes

Meine Herren, mein Sohn.

Gentlemen, my son.

Gute Nacht, mein Sohn.

Good night, my son.

Er ist mein Sohn.

He's my son.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Sohn	Söhne
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Sohn	Söhne
DativA1 Dative	SohnSohne	Söhnen
GenitivB1 Genitive	SohnesSohns	Söhne

A1 noun tables

derMittwoch

/ˈmɪtvɔx/ noun

20

Wednesday

Article: der Mittwoch
Plural: die Mittwoche
Genitive: des Mittwochs

Mittwoch und Samstag.

You know, mutinies Wednesdays and Saturdays.

Heute ist Mittwoch.

I'm in New York 5 days.

Es muss Mittwoch gewesen sein.

It must have been Wednesday.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Mittwoch	Mittwoche
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Mittwoch	Mittwoche
DativA1 Dative	Mittwoch	Mittwochen
GenitivB1 Genitive	Mittwochs	Mittwoche

A1 noun tables

derDienstag

/ˈdiːnsˌtaːk/ noun

21

Tuesday

Article: der Dienstag
Plural: die Dienstage
Genitive: des Dienstages

Heute ist Dienstag!

Why, today is Tuesday.

Heute ist Dienstag.

Today is Tuesday.

Dienstag kamt ihr zurück.

Tuesday you came back.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Dienstag	Dienstage
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Dienstag	Dienstage
DativA1 Dative	DienstagDienstage	Dienstagen
GenitivB1 Genitive	DienstagesDienstags	Dienstage

A1 noun tables

derSchweizer

/ˈʃvaɪ̯t͡sɐ/ noun mostly written

22

Swiss person
Swiss Guard
sacristan
milker

Dictionary wording

Swiss person, Swiss (male)
Swiss Guard
sacristan
milker (a person or man who milks cows)
doorman
a surname

Article: der Schweizer
Plural: die Schweizer (unchanged)
Genitive: des Schweizers

Christianity

Nirgends auf der Welt ist es so schön wie in den Schweizer Alpen.

No place in the world is as beautiful as the Swiss Alps.

"Bist du Schwede?" — "Nein, ich bin Schweizer."

"Are you Swedish?" "No, I'm Swiss."

An keinem Ort auf Erden ist es so schön wie in den Schweizer Alpen.

No place in the world is as beautiful as the Swiss Alps.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Schweizer	Schweizer
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Schweizer	Schweizer
DativA1 Dative	Schweizer	Schweizern
GenitivB1 Genitive	Schweizers	Schweizer

A1 noun tables

derDonnerstag

/ˈdɔnɐsˌtaːk/ noun

23

Thursday

Article: der Donnerstag
Plural: die Donnerstage
Genitive: des Donnerstages

Donnerstag in 2 Wochen.

That's two weeks from Thursday.

Heute ist Donnerstag.

Today is Thursday.

Es ist Donnerstag.

This is Thursday.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Donnerstag	Donnerstage
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Donnerstag	Donnerstage
DativA1 Dative	DonnerstagDonnerstage	Donnerstagen
GenitivB1 Genitive	DonnerstagesDonnerstags	Donnerstage

A1 noun tables

derLieber

/ˈliːbɐ/ noun

24

dear

Article: der Lieber
Plural: die Liebe
Genitive: des Lieben

Nein, mein Lieber!

No, no, my dear fellow. Plumtree.

Lieber gehe ich allein.

I'd rather do it alone.

Er ist so ein Lieber.

He's such a sweetheart.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	LieberLiebe	LiebeLieben
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Lieben	LiebeLieben
DativA1 Dative	LiebemLieben	Lieben
GenitivB1 Genitive	Lieben	LieberLieben

A1 noun tables

derKunde

/ˈkʊndə/ noun

25

customer
client / patron
guy / bloke / dude (informal, often derogatory)
tidings / news (archaic)

Dictionary wording

customer, patron, client
guy, bloke, dude, (most often derogatory) a strange or unpleasant one
tidings, news
see -kunde

Article: der Kunde
Plural: die Kunden
Genitive: des Kunden

= Abnehmer= Ankäufer= Auftraggeber= Besteller= Bezieher

Wir lieben unsere Kunden.

We love our customers.

Die Kunden sind zufrieden.

The customers are happy.

Ich mag Kunden wie Sie.

You might drop the word to your friends.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Kunde	Kunden
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Kunden	Kunden
DativA1 Dative	Kunden	Kunden
GenitivB1 Genitive	Kunden	Kunden

A1 noun tables

derBruder

/ˈbruːdɐ/ noun

26

brother
Brother (title of respect)

Article: der Bruder
Plural: die Brüder
Genitive: des Bruders

Mütter und Brüder!

Mothers, sisters, brothers!

Wir sind Brüder.

We're brothers.

Ich habe Brüder.

I have brothers.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Bruder	Brüder
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Bruder	Brüder
DativA1 Dative	Bruder	Brüdern
GenitivB1 Genitive	Bruders	Brüder

A1 noun tables

derSamstag

/ˈzamstaːk/ noun

27

Saturday

Article: der Samstag
Plural: die Samstage
Genitive: des Samstages

Heute ist Samstag.

Is today Saturday?

Es ist Samstag.

It's Saturday.

Ich mag Samstage.

I like Saturdays.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Samstag	Samstage
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Samstag	Samstage
DativA1 Dative	SamstagSamstage	Samstagen
GenitivB1 Genitive	SamstagesSamstags	Samstage

A1 noun tables

derDad

/dɛːt/ noun mostly spoken

28

dad

Dictionary wording

dad; Dad

Article: der Dad
Plural: die Dads
Genitive: des Dads

Media

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Dad	Dads
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Dad	Dads
DativA1 Dative	Dad	Dads
GenitivB1 Genitive	Dads	Dads

A1 noun tables

derAnfang

/ˈʔanfaŋ/ noun

29

beginning
start / origin

Dictionary wording

start, beginning, origin (spatially or temporally)

Article: der Anfang
Plural: die Anfänge
Genitive: des Anfanges

Am Anfang wusste ich nicht, was ich machen sollte.

At first, I didn't know what to do.

Am Anfang war es nicht so.

It wasn't like that at first.

Jetzt sind wir wieder am Anfang.

We're back to square one.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Anfang	Anfänge
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Anfang	Anfänge
DativA1 Dative	AnfangAnfange	Anfängen
GenitivB1 Genitive	AnfangesAnfangs	Anfänge

A1 noun tables

derKopf

/kɔpf/ noun

30

head
crown / top
heading / title
person / individual / fellow (referring to intellect)

Dictionary wording

head
crown, top
heading, title
person; individual; fellow (referring to one's intellect or mentality)
heads (side of a coin)

Article: der Kopf
Plural: die Köpfe
Genitive: des Kopfes

= HauptAnatomy Medicine Sciences

Nimm deinen Kopf von meinem!

Get your head off of mine!

Da würde ich mir keinen Kopf machen.

I wouldn't lose any sleep over it.

Er geht mir nicht mehr aus dem Kopf.

I don't seem to be able to get it out of my mind.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Kopf	Köpfe
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Kopf	Köpfe
DativA1 Dative	KopfKopfe	Köpfen
GenitivB1 Genitive	KopfesKopfs	Köpfe

A1 noun tables

derDoktor

/ˈdɔktoːr/ noun mostly spoken

31

doctor
physician

Dictionary wording

doctor
doctor, physician

Article: der Doktor
Plural: die Doktoren
Genitive: des Doktors

Sciences Medicine

Tut mir leid, der Doktor ist nicht da.

I'm afraid the doctor is out.

Der Doktor mag so gesagt haben.

The doctor may have said so.

Jetzt bin ich auch ein Doktor.

Now I'm a doctor, too.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Doktor	DoktorenDoktor
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Doktor	DoktorenDoktor
DativA1 Dative	Doktor	DoktorenDoktor
GenitivB1 Genitive	Doktors	DoktorenDoktor

A1 noun tables

derTrainer

/ˈtʁɛːnɐ/ noun mostly written

32

trainer, coach
animal trainer
tracksuit

Article: der Trainer
Plural: die Trainer (unchanged)
Genitive: des Trainers

Hobbies Lifestyle Sports

Du bist Trainer, nicht ich.

You're the manager, not me.

Das ist mein Trainer.

This is my coach.

Ich bin der Trainer.

I'm the coach.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Trainer	Trainer
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Trainer	Trainer
DativA1 Dative	Trainer	Trainern
GenitivB1 Genitive	Trainers	Trainer

A1 noun tables

derEinsatz

/ˈaɪ̯nzats/ noun

33

use
insertion / inset / inlay
mission / deployment
appearance (in sports)

Dictionary wording

something inserted, inset, inlay, compartment
insertion
use, usage, employment
mission, campaign, deployment
appearance (instance of playing for a team)
effort, commitment

Article: der Einsatz
Plural: die Einsätze
Genitive: des Einsatzes

Government Military Politics

Ihre Einsätze bitte!

Place your bets please!

Ihre Einsätze bitte.

All bets down.

Der deutsche Einsatz.

The German stakes.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Einsatz	Einsätze
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Einsatz	Einsätze
DativA1 Dative	EinsatzEinsatze	Einsätzen
GenitivB1 Genitive	Einsatzes	Einsätze

A1 noun tables

derSeptember

/zɛpˈtɛmbɐ/ noun

34

September

Article: der September
Plural: die September (unchanged)
Genitive: des Septembers

Wo waren Sie am 11. September?

Where were you on 9/11?

Wo warst du am 11. September?

Where were you on 9/11?

Ich sehe Sie dann am nächsten Dienstag wieder, das heißt am 10. September.

I will see you on next Tuesday, that is to say, the 10th of September.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	September	September
AkkusativA1 Accusative	September	September
DativA1 Dative	September	Septembern
GenitivB1 Genitive	SeptembersSeptember	September

A1 noun tables

derJuni

/ˈjuːni/ noun

35

June

Article: der Juni
Plural: die Junis
Genitive: des Junis

Wir haben Juni.

It's June now.

Seit letzten Juni 23.

Twenty-three last June.

Wir schreiben den Juni 1948.

It's June 1948.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Juni	Junis
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Juni	Junis
DativA1 Dative	Juni	Junis
GenitivB1 Genitive	JunisJuni	Junis

A1 noun tables

derJanuar

/ˈjanuaːr/ noun

36

January

Article: der Januar
Plural: die Januare
Genitive: des Januars

Er kommt Ende Januar zurück.

He's back at the end of January.

Der Monat Januar wird uns viel Arbeit bereiten.

But going through the whole month of January is going to be a long job.

Der Januar ist der erste Monat des Jahres.

January is the first month of the year.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Januar	Januare
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Januar	Januare
DativA1 Dative	Januar	Januaren
GenitivB1 Genitive	JanuarsJanuar	Januare

A1 noun tables

derOktober

/ɔkˈtoːbɐ/ noun

37

October

Article: der Oktober
Plural: die Oktober (unchanged)
Genitive: des Oktobers

Fragen Sie mich im Oktober noch mal.

Ask me again in October.

Wo waren Sie am Abend des 20. Oktobers?

Where were you on the evening of October 20th?

Wir haben das im Oktober getan.

We did that in October.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Oktober	Oktober
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Oktober	Oktober
DativA1 Dative	Oktober	Oktobern
GenitivB1 Genitive	OktobersOktober	Oktober

A1 noun tables

derMonat

/ˈmoːnat/ noun

38

month
month (any period of such length)
month (period between two new moons)

Dictionary wording

month (division of a year, usually one twelfth ≈ 30 days)
month (any period of such length)
month (period between two new moons)

Article: der Monat
Plural: die Monate
Genitive: des Monates

Einen Monat später.

A month later.

Gib mir drei Monate.

Give me three months.

Aus Wochen wurden Monate.

Weeks turned into months.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Monat	Monate
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Monat	Monate
DativA1 Dative	MonatMonate	Monaten
GenitivB1 Genitive	MonatesMonats	Monate

A1 noun tables

derName

/ˈnaːmə/ noun

39

name
forename / given name
surname / family name
full name

Dictionary wording

name (forename, Christian name, given name)
name (surname, family name)
name (full name)
noun, examples include Eigenname (proper noun), Sammelname (collective noun) and Gattungsname (appellative or common noun). Note: Compounds which aren't hyponyms of substantive are rare and obsolete, like Hauptname or Dingname (substantive noun), Beiname (adjective noun), Fürname (pronoun).

Article: der Name
Plural: die Namen
Genitive: des Namens

Human Sciences Linguistics Sciences

Jetzt dein Name.

Now your name.

Ihr Name, bitte?

Name, please?

Ihren Namen, bitte.

Your name, please.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Name	Namen
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Namen	Namen
DativA1 Dative	Namen	Namen
GenitivB1 Genitive	Namens	Namen

A1 noun tables

derKerl

/kɛʁl/ noun mostly spoken

40

guy
fellow / chap / bloke
freeman

Dictionary wording

fellow, guy, chap, bloke
freeman

Article: der Kerl
Plural: die Kerle
Genitive: des Kerls

Wer ist dieser Kerl?

Who is that guy?

Ich kenne den Kerl nicht.

I don't know that guy.

Ich wäre gerne dieser Kerl.

I'd love to be that guy.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Kerl	KerleKerls
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Kerl	KerleKerls
DativA1 Dative	Kerl	KerlenKerls
GenitivB1 Genitive	Kerls	KerleKerls

A1 noun tables

derNovember

/noˈfɛmbɐ/ noun

41

November

Article: der November
Plural: die November (unchanged)
Genitive: des Novembers

Es ist schon November, aber es hat noch nicht geschneit.

It's already November, but it hasn't snowed yet.

Füllen Sie bitte das Anmeldeformular aus und schicken Sie es bis zum 2. November zurück.

Please fill in the application form and send it back by November 2nd.

Die Wahl war im November.

The election was in November.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	November	November
AkkusativA1 Accusative	November	November
DativA1 Dative	November	Novembern
GenitivB1 Genitive	NovembersNovember	November

A1 noun tables

derKommentar

/kɔmɛnˈtaːɐ̯/ noun mostly written

42

comment
commentary

Article: der Kommentar
Plural: die Kommentare
Genitive: des Kommentars

Bitte ein Kommentar.

We want a statement.

Keinen Kommentar bitte.

Never mind the comment.

Bedaure, kein Kommentar.

Sorry, no comment.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Kommentar	Kommentare
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Kommentar	Kommentare
DativA1 Dative	Kommentar	Kommentaren
GenitivB1 Genitive	Kommentars	Kommentare

A1 noun tables

derJob

/dʒɔp/ noun

43

job
position / employment
work / profession
task / assignment

Dictionary wording

job, position, employment
job, work, profession
job, task, assignment

Article: der Job
Plural: die Jobs
Genitive: des Jobs

Es ist mein Job.

It's my job.

Ich brauche einen Job.

I need a job.

Ich brauche keinen Job.

I don't need a job.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Job	Jobs
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Job	Jobs
DativA1 Dative	Job	Jobs
GenitivB1 Genitive	Jobs	Jobs

A1 noun tables

derMärz

/mɛrts/ noun

44

March

Article: der März
Plural: die Märze
Genitive: des März

Der März ist der dritte Monat des Jahres.

March is the third month of the year.

Oder was es im März?

Or was that in March?

Ungefähr, März, vor einem Jahr.

Around approximately, March, just a year ago.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	März	Märze
AkkusativA1 Accusative	März	Märze
DativA1 Dative	März	Märzen
GenitivB1 Genitive	März	Märze

A1 noun tables

derPräsident

[pʁɛziˈdɛnt] noun

45

president
chairman / chairperson / chair

Dictionary wording

president; chairman, chairperson, chair (male or of unspecified gender)

Article: der Präsident
Plural: die Präsidenten
Genitive: des Präsidenten

Der Präsident wird später an diesem Tag eine Pressekonferenz geben.

The president will hold a press conference later today.

Präsident Lincoln war ein Mann, der sich – wie man so schön sagt – hochgearbeitet hat.

President Lincoln was what we call a self-made man.

Der Präsident war sicher, dass es Krieg geben würde.

The president was sure there would be war.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Präsident	Präsidenten
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Präsidenten	Präsidenten
DativA1 Dative	Präsidenten	Präsidenten
GenitivB1 Genitive	Präsidenten	Präsidenten

A1 noun tables

derTeufel

/ˈtɔʏfl̩/ noun mostly spoken

46

the Devil
a demon / fallen angel
an evil person

Dictionary wording

the Devil, Satan (supreme evil spirit in the Abrahamic religions)
a devil, satan (a creature of hell, a demon, a fallen angel)
a devil, satan (an evil person)

Article: der Teufel
Plural: die Teufel (unchanged)
Genitive: des Teufels

= Satan

Wo zum Teufel warst du?

Where on earth were you?

Warum zum Teufel sagen Sie das?

Why on earth do you say that?

Warum zum Teufel sagt ihr das?

Why on earth do you say that?

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Teufel	Teufel
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Teufel	Teufel
DativA1 Dative	Teufel	Teufeln
GenitivB1 Genitive	Teufels	Teufel

A1 noun tables

derMai

/maɪ̯/ noun

47

May (month)

Article: der Mai
Plural: die Maie
Genitive: des Mais

Hier kann es selbst im Mai kalt werden.

It can be cold here even in May.

Mein Vater wird im Mai fünfundvierzig.

My father will be forty-five in May.

Wir haben im Mai ein Fußballturnier.

We have a soccer tournament in May.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Mai	Maie
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Mai	Maie
DativA1 Dative	Mai	Maien
GenitivB1 Genitive	MaisMai	Maie

A1 noun tables

derBlick

[blɪk] noun

48

glance
look
view

Dictionary wording

glance, look
view

Article: der Blick
Plural: die Blicke
Genitive: des Blickes

Wenn Blicke töten könnten, dann wäre ich jetzt schon tot.

If looks could kill, I'd be dead by now.

Sie ging vorbei, ohne mich eines Blickes zu würdigen.

She passed by without glancing at me.

Ich kenne diesen Blick.

I know that look.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Blick	Blicke
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Blick	Blicke
DativA1 Dative	BlickBlicke	Blicken
GenitivB1 Genitive	BlickesBlicks	Blicke

A1 noun tables

derMarkt

/markt/ noun mostly written

49

market
market (economic exchange)
large shop
market town

Dictionary wording

market (gathering for sale and purchase)
market (trading, economic exchange)
market, large shop
market town

Article: der Markt
Plural: die Märkte
Genitive: des Marktes

Der Markt ist geschlossen.

This market's closed.

Der Markt ist groß.

The market is big.

Da hat der Markt zu.

Market's closed then.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Markt	Märkte
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Markt	Märkte
DativA1 Dative	MarktMarkte	Märkten
GenitivB1 Genitive	MarktesMarkts	Märkte

A1 noun tables

derSchatz

/ʃat͡s/ noun mostly spoken

50

treasure
darling / sweetheart / honey

Article: der Schatz

Du bist ein Schatz!

You are such a sweetheart.

Guten Morgen, mein Schatz.

Good morning, sweetheart.

Schatz, ich liebe dich!

Honey, I love you.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Schatz	Schätze
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Schatz	Schätze
DativA1 Dative	SchatzSchatze	Schätzen
GenitivB1 Genitive	Schatzes	Schätze

A1 noun tables

derApril

/aˈpʁɪl/ noun

51

April

Article: der April
Plural: die Aprile
Genitive: des April

Ich freue mich darauf, Sie im April zu treffen.

I'm looking forward to seeing you this April.

Wäre es möglich, ein Treffen mit uns am 5. oder 6. April einzurichten?

Would it be possible to set up a meeting with us on April fifth or sixth?

Ist es im April immer so furchtbar?

Is it always so awful in April?

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	April	Aprile
AkkusativA1 Accusative	April	Aprile
DativA1 Dative	April	Aprilen
GenitivB1 Genitive	AprilAprils	Aprile

A1 noun tables

derDezember

/deˈtsɛmbɐ/ noun

52

December

Article: der Dezember
Plural: die Dezember (unchanged)
Genitive: des Dezembers

Der Dezember ist der Monat, in dem das Jahr zu Ende geht.

December is the last month of the year.

Letztendlich ging die Welt am 21. Dezember 2012 doch nicht unter.

When all was said and done, the world was not destroyed on December 21, 2012.

Findest du nicht, dass es ziemlich warm für Dezember ist?

Don't you think it's rather warm for December?

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Dezember	Dezember
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Dezember	Dezember
DativA1 Dative	Dezember	Dezembern
GenitivB1 Genitive	DezembersDezember	Dezember

A1 noun tables

derJuli

/ˈjuːli/ noun

53

July
member of the youth organisation of the Liberal Party

Dictionary wording

July
syllabic abbreviation of Junger Liberaler (“member of the youth organisation of the Liberal Party”)

Article: der Juli
Plural: die Julis
Genitive: des Julis

Juli vor vier Jahren.

July 27th, four years ago.

Juli, könnten Sie Ihren Großvater falsch verstanden haben?

Juli, is it possible that you might have misunderstood something your grandfather said?

Aus den gleichen Gründen bin auch seit Juli nicht mehr nach Hause gekommen.

"For the same reason I haven't been home since July.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Juli	Julis
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Juli	Julis
DativA1 Dative	Juli	Julis
GenitivB1 Genitive	JulisJuli	Julis

A1 noun tables

derSpaß

/ʃpaːs/ noun

54

fun
joke
(sarcastic) effort outweighing the fun

Dictionary wording

fun
joke
Stands in for an often well-delimited or well-established process or transaction, often sarcastically to imply that the price or effort outweighs the fun or positive effect

Article: der Spaß
Plural: die Späße
Genitive: des Spaßes

Das Leben macht Spaß.

Life is fun.

Das macht bestimmt Spaß.

It looks like fun.

Das macht immer Spaß.

That's always fun.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Spaß	Späße
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Spaß	Späße
DativA1 Dative	SpaßSpaße	Späßen
GenitivB1 Genitive	Spaßes	Späße

A1 noun tables

derOrt

/ɔʁt/ noun

55

place
location / point / position
settlement / village / town
inhabitants (of a settlement)

Dictionary wording

place, location, point, position
place of abode, settled dwelling, village, town
the collective of inhabitants of such a settlement
locus, point (plural Örter)
canton (plural Orte; also neuter)
end, limit

Article: der Ort
Plural: die Orte
Genitive: des Ortes

Mathematics Sciences

Ich liebe diesen Ort einfach.

I just love this place.

Ich weiß nichts über diesen Ort.

I know nothing about this place.

Was ist das für ein Ort?

What kind of place is this?

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Ort	OrteÖrter
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Ort	OrteÖrter
DativA1 Dative	OrtOrte	OrtenÖrtern
GenitivB1 Genitive	OrtesOrts	OrteÖrter

A1 noun tables

derFebruar

/ˈfeːbruaːr/ noun

56

February

Article: der Februar
Plural: die Februare
Genitive: des Februars

Am 27. Februar hab ich den ganzen Nachmittag Zeit.

I'm free all afternoon on February 27th.

Dieses Jahr hat der Februar nur 28 Tage.

There are only 28 days in February this year.

Im Februar ist es hier ziemlich kalt.

It's very cold here in February.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Februar	Februare
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Februar	Februare
DativA1 Dative	Februar	Februaren
GenitivB1 Genitive	FebruarsFebruar	Februare

A1 noun tables

derPreis

/pʁaɪ̯s/ noun

57

price
prize / award

Article: der Preis
Plural: die Preise
Genitive: des Preises

Was ist Ihr Preis?

What's yours?

Das ist mein Preis.

I'll tell you my price right here.

Der Preis ist gut.

The price is good.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Preis	Preise
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Preis	Preise
DativA1 Dative	PreisPreise	Preisen
GenitivB1 Genitive	Preises	Preise

A1 noun tables

derSommer

/ˈzɔmɐ/ noun

58

summer
a surname (from nickname)

Dictionary wording

summer
a surname transferred from the nickname originating as a nickname

Article: der Sommer
Plural: die Sommer (unchanged)
Genitive: des Sommers

Wir haben Sommer.

It's summer.

Der Sommer kommt.

Summer is coming.

Einen schönen Sommer!

Have a good summer.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Sommer	Sommer
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Sommer	Sommer
DativA1 Dative	Sommer	Sommern
GenitivB1 Genitive	Sommers	Sommer

A1 noun tables

derAugust

/aʊ̯ˈɡʊst/ noun

59

August (month)
male given name (equivalent to Augustus)

Dictionary wording

August (month)
a male given name, feminine equivalent Augusta or Auguste, equivalent to English Augustus

Article: der August
Plural: die Auguste
Genitive: des August

Der August hat 31 Tage.

August has thirty-one days.

Es ist kein Unterricht im August.

There are no classes in August.

Unser Lehrer kommt im August aus dem Ausland zurück.

Our teacher will return from abroad in August.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	August	Auguste
AkkusativA1 Accusative	August	Auguste
DativA1 Dative	AugustAuguste	Augusten
GenitivB1 Genitive	AugustAugusts, Augustes	Auguste

A1 noun tables

derPlan

/plaːn/ noun

60

plan
project
technical drawing / diagram
detailed map

Dictionary wording

project
plan (way of procedure)
technical drawing or diagram
detailed map
idea, clue (insight or understanding)
plot

Article: der Plan
Plural: die Pläne
Genitive: des Planes

Ich habe Pläne.

I have plans.

Wir haben Pläne.

We have plans.

Was ist dein Plan?

What's your plan?

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Plan	PlänePlane
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Plan	PlänePlane
DativA1 Dative	PlanPlane	PlänenPlanen
GenitivB1 Genitive	PlanesPlans	PlänePlane

A1 noun tables

derFehler

/ˈfeːlɐ/ noun

61

mistake
error / fault

Dictionary wording

fault, error, mistake

Article: der Fehler
Plural: die Fehler (unchanged)
Genitive: des Fehlers

Jeder macht Fehler.

Everybody makes mistakes.

Man macht Fehler.

One makes mistakes.

Nicht mein Fehler.

It isn't my fault.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Fehler	Fehler
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Fehler	Fehler
DativA1 Dative	Fehler	Fehlern
GenitivB1 Genitive	Fehlers	Fehler

A1 noun tables

derPass

/pas/ noun

62

pass
mountain pass
pace (gait)
pass (document)

Dictionary wording

pass, mountain pass
pace (2-beat, lateral gait of an animal)
pass (document granting permission to pass)
citizenship
pass (The act of moving the ball or puck from one player to another.)
gothic pass (an ornament consisting of several arches)

Article: der Pass
Plural: die Pässe
Genitive: des Passes

Pass auf, du!

You watch yours!

Pass doch auf!

Why don't you be careful?

Wo ist ihr Pass?

Where's your pass?

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Pass	Pässe
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Pass	Pässe
DativA1 Dative	PassPasse	Pässen
GenitivB1 Genitive	Passes	Pässe

A1 noun tables

derMeter

/ˈmeːtɐ/ noun

63

meter (unit of length)

Article: der Meter
Plural: die Meter (unchanged)
Genitive: des Meters

Es ist etwa 30 Meter weiter.

It's about thirty yards ahead.

Es ist 30 Meter lang.

It is thirty meters in length.

Hast du schon einmal einen über drei Meter langen Hai gesehen?

Have you ever seen a shark over three meters long?

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Meter	Meter
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Meter	Meter
DativA1 Dative	Meter	Metern
GenitivB1 Genitive	Meters	Meter

A1 noun tables

derFilm

/ˈfɪlm/ noun

64

movie
film (thin layer)
photographic film

Dictionary wording

film (a thin layer of some substance)
photographic film
motion picture

Article: der Film
Plural: die Filme
Genitive: des Filmes

Hobbies Lifestyle

Ich mag Filme.

I like movies.

Ich liebe Filme.

I love movies.

Wie war der Film?

How was the movie?

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Film	Filme
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Film	Filme
DativA1 Dative	FilmFilme	Filmen
GenitivB1 Genitive	FilmesFilms	Filme

A1 noun tables

derHund

/hʊnt/ noun

65

dog
scoundrel / dog (insult)
dolly / hand truck (for heavy objects)

Dictionary wording

dog, hound
scoundrel; dog (mean or morally reprehensible person)
A board with casters used to transport heavy objects.

Article: der Hund
Plural: die Hunde
Genitive: des Hundes

= Köter= Töle= Wauwau

Ich mag Hunde.

I like dogs.

Ich liebe Hunde.

I love dogs.

Beide Hunde schlafen.

Both dogs are asleep.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Hund	Hunde
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Hund	Hunde
DativA1 Dative	HundHunde	Hunden
GenitivB1 Genitive	HundesHunds	Hunde

A1 noun tables

derKaffee

/ˈkafe/ noun

66

coffee
afternoon coffee / coffee and cake

Dictionary wording

coffee (beverage made by infusing coffee beans in hot water)
afternoon coffee, afternoon tea, coffee and cake (afternoon meal in northern and central Germany, particularly on Sundays)

Article: der Kaffee
Plural: die Kaffees
Genitive: des Kaffees

= Kaffee und Kuchen

Hier dein Kaffee.

Here's your coffee.

Das ist Kaffee.

That's coffee.

Ich mag Kaffee.

I love coffee.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Kaffee	Kaffees
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Kaffee	Kaffees
DativA1 Dative	Kaffee	Kaffees
GenitivB1 Genitive	Kaffees	Kaffees

A1 noun tables

derArzt

[aːɐ̯tst] noun

67

doctor
physician

Dictionary wording

doctor, physician (male or of unspecified gender) (without necessarily having a postgraduate degree)

Article: der Arzt
Plural: die Ärzte
Genitive: des Arztes

Ich bin Arzt.

I'm a medic.

Ich war Arzt.

I was a doctor.

Ist er Arzt?

Is he a doctor?

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Arzt	Ärzte
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Arzt	Ärzte
DativA1 Dative	ArztArzte	Ärzten
GenitivB1 Genitive	ArztesArzts	Ärzte

A1 noun tables

derOnkel

/ˈɔŋkəl/ noun mostly spoken

68

uncle

Article: der Onkel
Plural: die Onkel (unchanged)
Genitive: des Onkels

Ich werde Onkel.

I'm going to be an uncle.

Dein Onkel ist krank.

Your uncle is ill.

Er ist mein Onkel.

He is my uncle.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Onkel	OnkelOnkels
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Onkel	OnkelOnkels
DativA1 Dative	Onkel	OnkelnOnkels
GenitivB1 Genitive	Onkels	OnkelOnkels

A1 noun tables

derSchlüssel

/ˈʃlʏsl̩/ noun

69

key

Dictionary wording

a key

Article: der Schlüssel
Plural: die Schlüssel (unchanged)
Genitive: des Schlüssels

Schlüssel für 515, bitte.

Key for 515, please.

Meinen Schlüssel, bitte. 168.

My key, 168.

Nimm die Schlüssel!

Take the keys.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Schlüssel	Schlüssel
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Schlüssel	Schlüssel
DativA1 Dative	Schlüssel	Schlüsseln
GenitivB1 Genitive	Schlüssels	Schlüssel

A1 noun tables

derKilometer

/kiloˈmeːtɐ/ noun

70

kilometer

Dictionary wording

kilometer (unit of measure)

Article: der Kilometer
Plural: die Kilometer (unchanged)
Genitive: des Kilometers

Nein, genau 49,07 Kilometer.

No, precisely 30.495 miles per hour.

Es sind nur 24 Kilometer.

It's only 15 miles.

Es sind gut 700 Kilometer.

Northfield's 450 miles from here.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Kilometer	Kilometer
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Kilometer	Kilometer
DativA1 Dative	Kilometer	Kilometern
GenitivB1 Genitive	Kilometers	Kilometer

A1 noun tables

derSport

/ʃpɔrt/ noun

71

sport
athletics / exercise
physical education / phys ed

Dictionary wording

sport (athletic activity that uses physical skills competitively under a set of rules)
athletics, sports, exercise (physical activities (not necessarily with fixed rules) requiring stamina, fitness and skill)
physical education, phys ed (element of an educational curriculum concerned with bodily development, physical health etc.)

Article: der Sport
Plural: die Sporte
Genitive: des Sports

Ich mag Sport.

I like sports.

Ich liebe Sport.

I like sports.

Magst du Sport?

Do you like sports?

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Sport	Sporte
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Sport	Sporte
DativA1 Dative	SportSporte	Sporten
GenitivB1 Genitive	SportsSportes	Sporte

A1 noun tables

derChef

[ʃɛf] noun

72

boss
chief

Dictionary wording

boss, chief

Article: der Chef
Plural: die Chefs
Genitive: des Chefs

Bleiben Sie da, Chef.

Stay here, colonel.

Wo ist der Chef?

Where is the boss?

Er ist mein Chef.

He is my boss.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Chef	Chefs
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Chef	Chefs
DativA1 Dative	Chef	Chefs
GenitivB1 Genitive	Chefs	Chefs

A1 noun tables

derMund

/mʊnt/ noun

73

mouth
hand
legal protection

Dictionary wording

mouth of a person
hand
legal protection

Article: der Mund
Plural: die Münder
Genitive: des Mundes

Mach den Mund auf.

Open your mouth.

Der Mann hat einen großen Mund.

That guy's got a big mouth.

Mach den Mund auf, wenn du kannst.

Open your mouth if you can.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Mund	Münder
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Mund	Münder
DativA1 Dative	MundMunde	Mündern
GenitivB1 Genitive	MundesMunds	Münder

A1 noun tables

derLaden

/ˈlaːdən/ noun

74

shop, store
pub / bar / restaurant (entertainment establishment)
group / company / party (organized group)
shutter (window)

Dictionary wording

shop, store (establishment that sells goods or services to the public; originally only a physical location, but now a virtual establishment as well)
any establishment entertaining guests, especially a pub or bar, but also a hotel, restaurant, discotheque, etc.
a (usually organised) group of people and its affairs: a company, political party, club, school, etc.
shutter (window shutter)
loading
to load (something) e.g. into a container or onto a vehicle, to load up

Article: der Laden
Plural: die Läden
Genitive: des Ladens

Ich hasse diesen Laden.

I hate this store.

Ich liebe diesen Laden.

I love that store.

Der Laden hat zu.

The store's closed.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Laden	Läden
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Laden	Läden
DativA1 Dative	Laden	Läden
GenitivB1 Genitive	Ladens	Läden

A1 noun tables

derSchluss

[ʃlʊs] noun

75

end
ending / conclusion / finish
logical conclusion

Dictionary wording

end, ending, conclusion, finish
logical conclusion

Article: der Schluss
Plural: die Schlüsse
Genitive: des Schlusses

Jetzt ist Schluss!

That settles it.

Jetzt ist Schluss.

This is the end.

Schluss für heute!

That's all, boys.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Schluss	Schlüsse
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Schluss	Schlüsse
DativA1 Dative	SchlussSchlusse	Schlüssen
GenitivB1 Genitive	Schlusses	Schlüsse

A1 noun tables

derVerein

/fɛɐ̯ˈʔaɪ̯n/ noun mostly written

76

club
association / society

Dictionary wording

association, club, society

Article: der Verein
Plural: die Vereine
Genitive: des Vereines

Bei meinem Verein.

At my club.

Er hat einen Verein.

He has a club.

Du gehörst zu diesem Verein.

You're part of this outfit.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Verein	Vereine
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Verein	Vereine
DativA1 Dative	VereinVereine	Vereinen
GenitivB1 Genitive	VereinesVereins	Vereine

A1 noun tables

derTisch

/tɪʃ/ noun

77

table
dining table / dinner table
desk
workbench

Dictionary wording

table (a piece of furniture with a relatively deep surface at roughly waist or knee level); specific uses include:
dining table, dinner table
desk (table used for writing)
bench, workbench (table at which manual work is done)
meal (food served or eaten as a repast)

Article: der Tisch
Plural: die Tische
Genitive: des Tisches

Das ist ein Tisch.

That's a table.

Ich habe einen Tisch.

I have a table.

Mach den Tisch frei.

Clear the table.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Tisch	Tische
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Tisch	Tische
DativA1 Dative	TischTische	Tischen
GenitivB1 Genitive	TischesTischs	Tische

A1 noun tables

derKollege

/kɔˈleːɡə/ noun

78

colleague
coworker / workmate
buddy / mate (informal)

Dictionary wording

colleague, coworker, workmate, fellow worker or member
buddy, mate, homie (usually male, sense is rare in the feminine form)

Article: der Kollege
Plural: die Kollegen
Genitive: des Kollegen

Guten Tag, Kollegen.

Good afternoon, colleagues.

Trink einen, Kollege.

Have a drink, colored brother.

Sag deinem Kollegen was.

Come on!

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Kollege	Kollegen
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Kollegen	Kollegen
DativA1 Dative	Kollegen	Kollegen
GenitivB1 Genitive	Kollegen	Kollegen

A1 noun tables

derArm

/arm/ noun

79

arm
sleeve
lever / protrusion
branch / section

Dictionary wording

an arm
anything that resembles an arm
a sleeve
a long protusion on a device or machine, e.g. a lever
a branch, a section of a structure
an arm of a creek or a river

Article: der Arm
Plural: die Arme
Genitive: des Armes

Anatomy Medicine Sciences

Nimm mich in den Arm!

Hug me.

Der Mann nahm meinen Arm.

The man took my arm.

Hast ja noch Arme, mein Junge.

You still have arms, my boy!

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Arm	Arme
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Arm	Arme
DativA1 Dative	ArmArme	Armen
GenitivB1 Genitive	ArmesArms	Arme

A1 noun tables

derPartner

[ˈpaʁtnɐ] noun

80

partner
associate

Dictionary wording

partner, associate (male or of unspecified gender)

Article: der Partner
Plural: die Partner (unchanged)
Genitive: des Partners

Ich bin Ihr Partner.

I'm your partner.

Ich bin dein Partner.

I'm your partner.

Ich brauche einen Partner.

I need a partner.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Partner	Partner
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Partner	Partner
DativA1 Dative	Partner	Partnern
GenitivB1 Genitive	Partners	Partner

A1 noun tables

derGast

[ɡast] noun

81

guest

Article: der Gast
Plural: die Gäste
Genitive: des Gastes

Na die Gäste.

Well, the guests.

Seid ihr Gäste?

Are you guests?

Sind Sie Gäste?

Are you guests?

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Gast	Gäste
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Gast	Gäste
DativA1 Dative	GastGaste	Gästen
GenitivB1 Genitive	GastesGasts	Gäste

A1 noun tables

derRaum

/ʁaʊ̯m/ noun

82

space
room / chamber
capacity / volume
place / area / field

Dictionary wording

space
capacity, volume, room
room, chamber
place, area, field, room, space
room, hold (of a vessel or vehicle)
scope, opportunity, field

Article: der Raum
Plural: die Räume
Genitive: des Raumes

Natural Sciences Physical Sciences Physics

Räume das Auto aus, damit wir es benutzen können.

Empty the car so we can use it.

Räume dein Zimmer doch jetzt gleich auf!

Why don't you clean your room now?

Was spielt sich in diesem Raum ab?

What goes on in this room?

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Raum	Räume
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Raum	Räume
DativA1 Dative	RaumRaume	Räumen
GenitivB1 Genitive	RaumesRaums	Räume

A1 noun tables

derWesten

/ˈvɛstən/ noun

83

west
Western Germany

Dictionary wording

west
The area of Western Germany, i.e. those territories which were never part of the GDR.

Article: der Westen
Genitive: des Westens

Sie waren nach Westen unterwegs.

They headed westward.

Ob Osten, ob Westen, zu Hause ist's am besten.

There is no place like home.

Ich komme aus einer kleinen Stadt im mittleren Westen.

I come from a small town in the Midwest.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Westen	—
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Westen	—
DativA1 Dative	Westen	—
GenitivB1 Genitive	Westens	—

A1 noun tables

derZug

/t͡suːk/ noun

84

train
procession
platoon
pull / draught (of air)

Dictionary wording

procession (larger group moving together along a common route)
train (multiple vehicles one behind the other, particularly travelling on rails)
platoon
pull (force that pulls in a specific direction)
draught (of air)
pull, yank (singular pulling action)

Article: der Zug
Plural: die Züge
Genitive: des Zuges

Government Military Politics

Der Zug kommt.

The train is coming.

Der Zug kommt!

Here comes the train!

Ich mag Züge.

I like trains.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Zug	Züge
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Zug	Züge
DativA1 Dative	ZugZuge	Zügen
GenitivB1 Genitive	ZugesZugs	Züge

A1 noun tables

derBrief

/ˈbʁiːf/ noun

85

letter

Dictionary wording

letter (written message)

Article: der Brief
Plural: die Briefe
Genitive: des Briefes

Ich schrieb Briefe.

I've been writing letters.

Gib mir den Brief!

Give me that letter!

Und es gibt Briefe.

And there are letters.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Brief	Briefe
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Brief	Briefe
DativA1 Dative	BriefBriefe	Briefen
GenitivB1 Genitive	BriefesBriefs	Briefe

A1 noun tables

derHunger

/ˈhʊŋɐ/ noun

86

hunger

Article: der Hunger
Genitive: des Hungers

Hab keinen Hunger.

Not particularly.

Ich habe Hunger.

I'm hungry.

Hast du Hunger?

Are you hungry?

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Hunger	—
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Hunger	—
DativA1 Dative	Hunger	—
GenitivB1 Genitive	Hungers	—

A1 noun tables

derTest

/tɛst/ noun

87

test
melting pot

Article: der Test
Plural: die Tests
Genitive: des Tests

Ich finde, du solltest den Test noch mal machen.

I think you should take the test again.

Tom machte ein paar Fehler bei dem Test.

Tom made a few mistakes on the test.

Nach diesem Test haben wir noch einen.

We have another test after this one.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Test	Tests
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Test	Tests
DativA1 Dative	TestTeste	Tests
GenitivB1 Genitive	TestsTestes	Tests

A1 noun tables

derHerbst

/hɛʁpst/ noun

88

autumn / fall
a surname

Dictionary wording

autumn, fall
a surname from Middle High German

Article: der Herbst
Plural: die Herbste
Genitive: des Herbstes

Kommt Herbst bald.

Autumn comes soon.

Ja, letzten Herbst.

Yeah, I saw it last fall.

Es wird Herbst.

Autumn is coming.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Herbst	Herbste
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Herbst	Herbste
DativA1 Dative	HerbstHerbste	Herbsten
GenitivB1 Genitive	HerbstesHerbsts	Herbste

A1 noun tables

derBall

/bal/ noun

89

ball (for games)
pass / play (sports)
ball / prom (dance event)

Dictionary wording

ball (round or roundish object, most commonly used in games)
pass, play
ball (social gathering for dancing), prom (US)

Article: der Ball
Plural: die Bälle
Genitive: des Balles

Ball Games Games Hobbies

Auf dem Ball?

The ball?

Da ist der Ball!

There goes the ball.

Her mit dem Ball.

Give me that ball.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Ball	Bälle
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Ball	Bälle
DativA1 Dative	BallBalle	Bällen
GenitivB1 Genitive	BallesBalls	Bälle

A1 noun tables

derGeburtstag

/ɡəˈbuːɐ̯t͡sˌtaːk/ noun

90

birthday

Article: der Geburtstag
Plural: die Geburtstage
Genitive: des Geburtstages

Ich habe Geburtstag!

It's my birthday!

Wer hat Geburtstag?

Whose birthday is it?

Heute ist mein Geburtstag!

Today is my birthday!

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Geburtstag	Geburtstage
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Geburtstag	Geburtstage
DativA1 Dative	GeburtstagGeburtstage	Geburtstagen
GenitivB1 Genitive	GeburtstagesGeburtstags	Geburtstage

A1 noun tables

derKurs

[kʊʁs] noun

91

course
course (direction)
exchange rate / market price

Dictionary wording

course (direction)
course (learning program), class
exchange rate, market price

Article: der Kurs
Plural: die Kurse
Genitive: des Kurses

Halte den Kurs.

You keep her to it.

Zu einem Kurs von 60.

At an average price of 60.

Aber wir sind auf dem richtigen Kurs.

We're shipping under sealed orders, but it's in the right direction.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Kurs	Kurse
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Kurs	Kurse
DativA1 Dative	KursKurse	Kursen
GenitivB1 Genitive	Kurses	Kurse

A1 noun tables

derAnruf

/ˈanʁuːf/ noun

92

phone call
appeal / invocation
call / holler

Dictionary wording

a call upon, an appeal (e.g., to gods, a court, etc.)
a call, a holler
a (phone) call

Article: der Anruf
Plural: die Anrufe
Genitive: des Anrufes

Danke für Ihren Anruf.

Thank you for your call.

Danke für den Anruf.

Thank you for calling.

Hast du keinen Anruf bekommen?

Did you not get a call?

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Anruf	Anrufe
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Anruf	Anrufe
DativA1 Dative	AnrufAnrufe	Anrufen
GenitivB1 Genitive	AnrufesAnrufs	Anrufe

A1 noun tables

derFußball

/ˈfuːsˌbal/ noun

93

soccer
football (the ball)

Dictionary wording

soccer; association football
football, soccer ball (the ball with which association football is played)

Article: der Fußball
Plural: die Fußbälle
Genitive: des Fußballs

Er mag Fußball.

He likes soccer.

Ich spiele Fußball.

I play football.

Magst du Fußball?

Do you like soccer?

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Fußball	Fußbälle
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Fußball	Fußbälle
DativA1 Dative	FußballFußballe	Fußbällen
GenitivB1 Genitive	FußballsFußballes	Fußbälle

A1 noun tables

derComputer

/kɔmˈpjuːtɐ/ noun

94

computer

Dictionary wording

computer (programmable electronic device that performs mathematical calculations, logical operations, and usually also data retrieval/storage)

Article: der Computer
Plural: die Computer (unchanged)
Genitive: des Computers

Ich hasse Computer.

I hate computers.

Ich mag Computer.

I like computers.

Ich verkaufe Computer.

I sell computers.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Computer	Computer
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Computer	Computer
DativA1 Dative	Computer	Computern
GenitivB1 Genitive	Computers	Computer

A1 noun tables

derFuß

/fuːs/ noun

95

foot
footing
pedestal
metrical foot

Dictionary wording

foot (body part)
footing
pedestal
foot
metrical foot
leg

Article: der Fuß
Plural: die Füße
Genitive: des Fußes

Ein Fuß zu viel.

It's about a foot too much.

Er hat meine Füße.

He's got me by the feet!

Er hat seine Füße.

He's got him by the feet!

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Fuß	Füße
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Fuß	Füße
DativA1 Dative	FußFuße	Füßen
GenitivB1 Genitive	Fußes	Füße

A1 noun tables

derOsten

/ˈɔstən/ noun

96

east
the East (former GDR)
the East (eastern regions, e.g. Eastern Europe, Asia)

Dictionary wording

East
The territory of the former GDR.
anything that is Eastern, e.g. Eastern Europe, Asia

Article: der Osten
Genitive: des Ostens

Die Sonne geht immer im Osten auf.

The sun always rises in the east.

Die Sonne geht im Osten auf und im Westen unter.

The sun comes up in the east and goes down in the west.

Ob Osten, ob Westen, zu Hause ist's am besten.

There is no place like home.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Osten	—
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Osten	—
DativA1 Dative	Osten	—
GenitivB1 Genitive	Ostens	—

A1 noun tables

derWein

/vaɪ̯n/ noun

97

wine

Article: der Wein
Plural: die Weine
Genitive: des Weines

Er hat Wein.

He has wine.

Ich hasse Wein.

I hate wine.

Ich habe Wein.

I have wine.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Wein	Weine
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Wein	Weine
DativA1 Dative	WeinWeine	Weinen
GenitivB1 Genitive	WeinesWeins	Weine

A1 noun tables

derTee

/teː/ noun

98

tea
tee

Dictionary wording

tea (drink made by infusing parts of a plant, especially leaves or buds of Camellia sinensis, in water)
tee

Article: der Tee
Plural: die Tees
Genitive: des Tees

Das ist Tee.

It's tea.

Ich mag Tee.

I like tea.

Ich liebe Tee.

I love tea.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Tee	TeesTee
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Tee	TeesTee
DativA1 Dative	Tee	TeesTee
GenitivB1 Genitive	Tees	TeesTee

A1 noun tables

derHals

/hals/ noun

99

neck
throat

Article: der Hals
Plural: die Hälse
Genitive: des Halses

Ich liebe meinen Hals sehr.

I got a great affection for my neck.

Er hat einen langen Hals.

He has a long neck.

Was haben Sie mit Ihrem Hals?

Is there anything the matter with your throat?

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Hals	Hälse
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Hals	Hälse
DativA1 Dative	HalsHalse	Hälsen
GenitivB1 Genitive	Halses	Hälse

A1 noun tables

derGrad

/ɡʁaːt/ noun

100

degree

Article: der Grad
Plural: die Grade
Genitive: des Grades

Grad bei mir.

Especially when I'm the cherry!

Grad wie ihre Mutter.

Exactly like her mother.

Das Wasser hat 38 Grad.

The water's 38 degrees.

Full declension all four cases · singular and plural · genitive is B1

Case	Singular	Plural
NominativA1 Nominative	Grad	GradeGrad
AkkusativA1 Accusative	Grad	GradeGrad
DativA1 Dative	GradGrade	GradenGrad
GenitivB1 Genitive	GradesGrads	GradeGrad

A1 noun tables