Reading · B1 · Text 3

Wolke

43 words1 min read88% known at B1

Aus dem Fenster eines Flugzeugs können Wolken manchmal von Nahem betrachtet werden.

From an airplane window, clouds can sometimes be seen up close.

In einem Flugzeug reist man meist über den Wolken.

In an airplane, you usually travel above the clouds.

Denn hohe Wolken liegen in einer Höhe von ungefähr 5 bis 13 Kilometern über dem Boden.

Because high clouds are at an altitude of roughly 5 to 13 kilometers above the ground.

Moderne Passagier-Flugzeuge fliegen zwischen 9 und 12 Kilometern hoch.

Modern passenger planes fly at between 9 and 12 kilometers in altitude.

4 words above B1

liegen
to lie, to be located strong verb: liegt, lag, gelegen
zwischen
between two-way preposition: dative for location, accusative for direction
meist
mostly, usually adverbial form, not inflected
Höhe← die Höhe
height, altitude plural: die Höhen

Grammar in this text

Passive voice with modal verb

können Wolken manchmal von Nahem betrachtet werden

The modal verb 'können' is combined with the past participle 'betrachtet' and the auxiliary 'werden' to form a passive construction that expresses possibility. The subject 'Wolken' receives the action, and the doer is not mentioned.

Two-way preposition with dative for location

über den Wolken

The preposition 'über' takes the dative case when describing a static position (where?). The plural noun 'Wolken' changes to 'den Wolken' in the dative. This is a typical feature of Wechselpräpositionen like 'in', 'auf', 'an'.

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Text from Wolke — Klexikon, used under CC BY-SA 4.0. See sources.

Translation, glossary and grammar notes are machine-generated and inherit the same licence.