B1 · Genitive

Wessen Auto ist das?

wessen: whose

FormWessen + Nomen … ?

Meaning and usage

wessen is the question word for whose, the genitive of wer. The noun follows it directly, without an article: Wessen Auto ist das?, Wessen Idee war das? In an embedded question the verb goes to the end: Ich frage mich, wessen Auto das ist.

With a preposition, the preposition comes first: Auf wessen Seite stehst du? In everyday speech people often avoid wessen and ask with gehören: Wem gehört das Auto? Do not confuse wessen with wem (to whom) or wen (whom).

Examples 5

Test yourself

  1. 1 Sprachbausteine

    Tasche liegt hier auf dem Tisch?

    Show answer

    Correct answer: Wessen

    The question asks about the owner of the bag, so the word is Wessen, directly before the noun.

    • wer asks for the subject and cannot stand before Tasche.
    • Welcher Tasche is feminine, so the question word would be Welche, and it would ask which bag, not whose.
    • wem is dative (to whom) and cannot stand before a noun like this.

In this topic: Genitive

  1. des Mannes, der Frau, der Kinder genitive: des Mannes, der Frau, der Kinder
  2. wegen des Wetters wegen + genitive: because of
  3. trotz des Regens trotz + genitive: despite, in spite of
  4. während der Woche während + genitive: during
  5. statt, innerhalb, außerhalb + Genitiv statt, innerhalb, außerhalb, aufgrund + genitive
  6. Wessen Auto ist das? wessen: whose

Example sentences from Tatoeba, used under CC BY 2.0 FR. See sources.

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